🎯 Learning Objectives
📖 Understand
Understand definition and purpose.
Understand definition and purpose.
🔍 Analyze
Identify structure and language features.
Identify structure and language features.
🗣️ Communicate
Explain instructions orally.
Explain instructions orally.
✍️ Create
Write your own procedure text.
Write your own procedure text.
1️⃣ What is a Procedure Text?
A procedure text is a type of text that explains how to do something or how to make something through a series of steps.
In short: Procedure Text = instructions + ordered steps.
In short: Procedure Text = instructions + ordered steps.
🍳 How to make
How to make fried rice.
How to make fried rice.
💻 How to use
How to use a computer.
How to use a computer.
🧼 How to do
How to wash your hands.
How to wash your hands.
2️⃣ Social Function
👉 To give clear instructions so the reader can do or make something correctly.
Examples: recipes, manuals, tutorials, instructions, and directions.
3️⃣ Generic Structure
🎯
GOAL
Tells what we want to make or do.
Example: How to Make Fried Rice🧰
MATERIALS / THINGS NEEDED
Lists materials, ingredients, or tools.
Example: rice, egg, oil, salt👣
STEPS
Explains actions in the correct order.
Example: First, heat the oil.4️⃣ Language Features
📢 Imperative Verbs
cut, mix, add, pour, stir, boil
cut, mix, add, pour, stir, boil
🔢 Sequence Words
first, next, then, after that, finally
first, next, then, after that, finally
⏱️ Simple Present
Add two cups of water.
Add two cups of water.
🎯 Adverbs
carefully, slowly, well, gently
carefully, slowly, well, gently
5️⃣ Example: How to Make Fried Rice 🍳
Goal
How to Make Fried Rice
Things Needed
- 2 cups cooked rice
- 1 egg
- 1 tablespoon cooking oil
- 1 clove garlic
- Salt and pepper
- Vegetables (optional)
Steps
1First, heat the oil in a pan.
2Next, add minced garlic and stir until fragrant.
3Then, crack the egg and scramble it.
4After that, add the rice and stir well.
5Add vegetables, salt, and pepper.
6Finally, stir again and cook for a few minutes.
7Serve and enjoy! 😋
6️⃣ Let's Practice! 🧠
1. What is the social function of a procedure text?
2. Which is an imperative sentence?
3. Which word shows the final step?
4. Which belongs to Materials?
7️⃣ Now It's Your Turn! ✍️
Create your own procedure text. Write at least 5 steps.
🥪 How to Make a Sandwich
🧋 How to Make Iced Tea
📱 How to Use a Smartphone Camera
🧹 How to Keep Your Room Clean
Remember: Goal → Materials → Steps → First → Next → Then → Finally.
8️⃣ Speaking Challenge 🗣️
Student A: “How do I make iced tea?”
Student B: “First, prepare a glass. Next, put some tea into the glass. Then, add sugar and ice. Finally, pour water and stir it.”
Student B: “First, prepare a glass. Next, put some tea into the glass. Then, add sugar and ice. Finally, pour water and stir it.”
9️⃣ Reflection 🌟
- What new thing did you learn today?
- Which part was easiest?
- Which part was most challenging?
- How can you use procedure text in daily life?